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Financial Literacy Club

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Money After High School · Lesson 6

Buying and Financing a Car

Part A. Guided notes

Fill in each blank using the word bank.

Word bank: depreciate · income · maintenance · pre-approved

  1. Total cost = payment + insurance + gas + + fees.
  2. New cars fastest early on.
  3. Get ; negotiate total price.
  4. 20/4/10: 20% down, ≤4 years, ≤10% of .

Part B. Check your understanding

Circle the best answer.

  1. A dealer asks, "What monthly payment are you looking for?"

    1. What's the smartest response?

    • A. Give a monthly number, so they can make it fit
    • B. Focus on the total price, and use your own pre-approved loan rate to compare
    • C. Say you'll take any payment
    • D. Ask for the longest loan possible
  2. 2. The loan payment is the only monthly cost you need to budget for when you buy a car.

    True/False

  3. 3. Why should you get a used car inspected by an independent mechanic?

    • A. It's required by law everywhere.
    • B. To uncover expensive problems before you buy
    • C. To raise the price
    • D. Mechanics can lower your interest rate.

Part C. Apply it

Show your work.

  1. 1. An $18,000 car with 20% down: how much is the down payment and how much is financed?

  2. 2. Your gross income is $3,500 a month. Under the 20/4/10 guideline, what's the most your total car costs should be each month?

Part D. Think about it

Answer in complete sentences.

  1. 1. Do you need a car where you live? What are the alternatives and their costs?

  2. 2. Why do dealers focus on monthly payments?

Exit ticket

Name

What does “depreciation” mean for a car?